{"id":1997,"date":"2016-04-29T23:49:13","date_gmt":"2016-04-29T15:49:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/boweihe.me\/?p=1997"},"modified":"2016-04-29T23:49:13","modified_gmt":"2016-04-29T15:49:13","slug":"%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e5%86%85%e5%ad%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dayandcarrot.space\/?p=1997","title":{"rendered":"\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u67d0\u6b21\u9762\u8bd5\u95ee\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u5929\u4ed4\u7ec6\u67e5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5148\u5199\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u5f53\u521d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201cWhat is virtual memory in OS?\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u6709\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08DOS\u4e0b\u6709\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u8bcd\u53eb\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\uff09\u5e95\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5206\u6bb5\u5206\u9875\u6216\u8005\u865a\u62df\u5730\u5740\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u76f4\u767d\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u5c31\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u5199\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5730\u5740\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u76f4\u767d\u7684\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u59821\uff09\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u60f3\u6267\u884c\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u5207\u6362\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u628a\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5199\u5165\u786c\u76d8\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6362\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u51fa\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u5f04\u4e0d\u597d\u5c31\u5d29\u4e86\uff1b2\uff09\u5982\u679c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9645\u80fd\u5206\u914d\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5927\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5751\u4e86\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u8f7d\u5165\u4e0d\u4e86\u4e86~
\n\u65e9\u671f\u67d0\u4e9b\u6ca1\u6709\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u5b9e\u6a21\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u8fd9\u6837
\n[[\u8bbe\u5907\u9a71\u52a8][\u7528\u6237\u7a0b\u5e8f][\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf]]<\/span>
\n\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5185\u5b58\u62bd\u8c61\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5373\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5730\u5740\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u865a\u62df\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u865a\u62df\u5730\u5740\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u88ab\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5bf9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u900f\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\uff08\u6765\u81ea\u300aMemory management: What every driver writer needs to know<\/a>\u300b\uff09\u3002
\n\"Windows<\/a>
\n\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u6027\u539f\u7406<\/h1>\n

\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\uff08Virtual Memory\uff09 \u662f\u6307\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u8981\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9645\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u91cf\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7f16\u5236\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9645\u7cfb\u7edf\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u8bb8\u591a\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5177\u6709\u6709\u9650\u5185\u5b58\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u6027\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5c40\u90e8\u6027\u539f\u7406\u5206\u4e3a\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0a\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u6700\u8fd1\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6bb5\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230\uff1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u5728\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5730\u5740\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u4e5f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230\uff1b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u4e00\u5c0f\u5757\u5185\u5b58\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u6bd4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u58f0\u660e\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u603b\u8303\u56f4\u6765\u7684\u5c0f\uff08\u5f97\u591a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u6280\u672f<\/h1>\n

    \u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u666e\u904d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u62c6\u4e1c\u5899\u8865\u897f\u5899\uff0c\u5373\u628a\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u600e\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5757\u5148\u5199\u5165\u78c1\u76d8\uff0c\u628a\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u4f46\u4e9f\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5757\u8c03\u5165\u5185\u5b58\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u78c1\u76d8\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u6bd4\u5185\u5b58\u5927\u5f88\u591a\uff08\u867d\u7136\u78c1\u76d8\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u5185\u5b58\u6162\u5f88\u591a\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u78c1\u76d8\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u653e\u7f6e\u201c\u88c5\u4e0d\u4e0b\u201d\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5757\u7684\u5927\u5907\u80ce\u3002
    \n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e86\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u50cf\u7ba1\u5bb6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u78c1\u76d8\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8c03\u914d\uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\u8c03\u7528\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u81f3\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5185\u5b58\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u662f\u653e\u5728\u4e86\u5185\u5b58\u8fd8\u662f\u78c1\u76d8\u8fd8\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u91cc\u5934\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c31\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u5c31\u662f\u4e0b\u56fe\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\u5427(\u6765\u81ea\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1)\u3002
    \n\"\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\"
    \n\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u79cd\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u662f\u6709\u4ee3\u4ef7\u7684\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u78c1\u76d8\u7684\u968f\u673a\u8bbf\u95ee\u901f\u5ea6\u8ddf\u5185\u5b58\u8fd8\u5dee\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u5229\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u6027\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9891\u7e41\u7528\u5230\u54ea\u4e9b\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u653e\u5165\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u3002\u5728Win32\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\uff0c\u5185\u5b58\u88ab\u6309\u7167\u9875\u6765\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9875\u662f4KB\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u6267\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u67d0\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u5730\u5740\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u5728\u78c1\u76d8\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7f3a\u9875\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u7f3a\u9875\u4e2d\u65ad\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u81ea\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u8fd1\u6700\u6ca1\u673a\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u9875\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u6362\u51fa\uff08\u5f53\u7136\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7a7a\u95f2\u5185\u5b58\u5219\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u73b0\u5728\u6025\u9700\u7684\u9875\u4ece\u78c1\u76d8\u4e2d\u8c03\u5165\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u7275\u626f\u5230\u6362\u9875\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684    \u9875\u9762\u8c03\u5ea6\u7b97\u6cd5<\/a>\u5e94\u5f53\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c0f\u9875\u9762\u6362\u5165\u6362\u51fa\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u3002
    \n 
    \n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u67d0\u6b21\u9762\u8bd5\u95ee\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u5929\u4ed4\u7ec6\u67e5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5148\u5199\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u5f53\u521d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201cWhat is virtual memory in OS?\u201d \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u6709\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\uff1f 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